Polish architectural heritage in the city of Uman

Abstract

Tkachenko Dmytro. Polish architectural heritage in the city of Uman

Abstract. The article studies the heritage of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the famous city of Uman. The goal is to convey to the reader the consequences of the rule of the Poles on the Uman land from a cultural and architectural point of view and to promote the development of the tourist sector in Uman. After all, everyone can see with their own eyes the buildings that were built by the Polish community or magnates several centuries ago, but not everyone knows why they were built in this place and for what purpose. One of the main attractions of Polish architecture in Uman is the ensemble of the Uman Catholic Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, built in 1821. The church is not only a religious object, but also an important cultural center, where unique artifacts and historical documents related to the Polish community of the city are stored. The center often becomes a venue for cultural events and exhibitions dedicated to contemporary art and literature. The Basilian Monastery, located in one of the picturesque corners of the Uman region, is an example of the spiritual and cultural heritage of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. Founded in the 18th century and named after Saint Basil the Great, it played an important role in the formation of the spiritual life of the community and education. Visiting the monastery today, tourists can immerse themselves in the atmosphere of the past, feel the spiritual peace and learn the history of the monks' residence. "Sofiyivka" is known for its charming alleys, waterfalls, artificial lakes, granite rocks and many romantic sculptures and pavilions. The park reflects ancient motifs and Greek mythology, which is why it is often called the "Ukrainian Versailles". "Sofiyivka" remains a symbol of beauty and harmony of nature with architecture. Uman offers a unique experience for tourists due to its rich history and picturesque landscapes. Tourists can explore the rich Polish and Ukrainian architectural heritage represented in the city's numerous buildings.

Keywords: Polish heritage, architecture, culture, building, tourism, Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Basilian Monastery, Sofiivka Park, Potocki.